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{ "pk": 28609, "title": "Inductive Biases Constrain Cumulative Cultural Evolution", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Cumulative cultural evolution is a distinctively human formof information-processing that endows our societies with im-probable and efficient technologies. But how objective is thisprocess? A widely held conjecture is that human cognitivebiases can constrain cumulative cultural evolution, and there-fore shape our discoveries. We present a Bayesian analysis ofa simple form of cumulative cultural evolution. This modelallows us to formulate and test the theoretical conjecture inan experimental setting. Across a series of behavioural ex-periments, we show that people’s inductive biases constrain apopulation’s ability to discover counter-intuitive virtual tech-nologies in a simple search problem. Our analysis highlightsformal relationships between cumulative cultural evolution,Bayesian inference, and stochastic optimization.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "cumulative cultural evolution; inductive biases;optimization; computation; Bayes; cultural evolution;" } ], "section": "Papers with Oral Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/25w59934", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Bill", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Thompson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Univeristy of California, Berkeley", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Thomas", "middle_name": "L.", "last_name": "Griffiths", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Princeton University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2019-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/28609/galley/18480/download/" } ] }