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{ "pk": 28680, "title": "Reinforcement Learning and Insight in the Artificial Pigeon", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The phenomenon of insight (also called “Aha!” or “Eureka!”moments) is considered a core component of creative cogni-tion. It is also a puzzle and a challenge for statistics-basedapproaches to behavior such as associative learning and rein-forcement learning. We simulate a classic experiment on in-sight in pigeons using deep Reinforcement Learning. We showthat prior experience may produce large and rapid performanceimprovements reminiscent of insights, and we suggest theo-retical connections between concepts from machine learning(such as the value function or overfitting) and concepts frompsychology (such as feelings-of-warmth and the einstellung ef-fect). However, the simulated pigeons were slower than thereal pigeons at solving the test problem, requiring a greateramount of trial and error: their “insightful” behavior was sud-den by comparison with learning from scratch, but slow bycomparison with real pigeons. This leaves open the questionof whether incremental improvements to reinforcement learn-ing algorithms will be sufficient to produce insightful behavior.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "reinforcement learning; insight; creativity" } ], "section": "Papers with Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/18w9n1gf", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Thomas", "middle_name": "R.", "last_name": "Colin", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Plymouth", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Tony", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Belpaeme", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Plymouth", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2019-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/28680/galley/18551/download/" } ] }