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{ "pk": 28808, "title": "Development of Verb Morphology: From Item-Specificity to Proficient Use", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "The initial phase of linguistic production by children is char-acterized by rote-learned, lexically restricted forms and con-structions. Only during later phases of language acquisitiondo they develop flexibility across a paradigm and mix lexicaland grammatical material more freely. In the development ofverb morphology, a correlation between the use of tense andaspect has been observed in many languages. It has been sug-gested that this leads to an intermediary state of paradigm cat-egorization based on temporal categories. So far the flexibilityof individual verbs occurring in different tense-aspect combi-nations has not been examined in detail. Here we evaluate theflexibility of verb use in a large longitudinal corpus of 4 Rus-sian children. We compute the Shannon entropy of verb stemsdistributed over individual grammatical forms. Results showthat children do not pass through a stage of paradigm cate-gorization based on aspecto-temporal categories. After a briefitem-specific phase of rote learned forms, they quickly becomeflexible users of verbs in both aspects.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "language acquisition; corpus study; item-specificity; verb morphology; aspect; Russian" } ], "section": "Papers with Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3kj424db", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jekaterina", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Mažara", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Zurich", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Sabine", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Stoll", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Zurich", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2019-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/28808/galley/18679/download/" } ] }