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{ "pk": 28831, "title": "Neural Substrates Mediating the Utility of Instrumental Divergence", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "We assessed the neural substrates mediating a recentlydemonstrated preference for environments with high levels ofinstrumental divergence – a formal index of flexible operantcontrol. Across choice scenarios, participants chose betweengambling environments that differed in terms of bothinstrumental divergence and expected monetary pay-offs.Using model-based fMRI, we found that activity in theventromedial prefrontal cortex scaled with a divergence-based measure of expected utility that reflected the value ofboth divergence and monetary reward. Implications for aneural common currency for information theoretic andeconomic variables are discussed.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "instrumental divergence; flexible control; utility;model-based fMRI" } ], "section": "Papers with Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9582f6bc", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Kaitlyn", "middle_name": "G.", "last_name": "Norton", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Mimi", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Liljeholm", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Irvine", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2019-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/28831/galley/18702/download/" } ] }