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{ "pk": 29403, "title": "Can Automated Gesture Recognition Support the Study of Child LanguageDevelopment?", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Children’s prelinguistic gestures play a central role in theircommunicative development. Early gesture use has beenshown to be predictive of both concurrent and later languageability, making the identification of gestures in video data atscale a potentially valuable tool for both theoretical and clini-cal purposes. We describe a new dataset consisting of videos of72 infants interacting with their caregivers at 11&12 months,annotated for the appearance of 12 different gesture types. Wepropose a model based on deep convolutional neural networksto classify these. The model achieves 48.32% classification ac-curacy overall, but with significant variation between gesturetypes. Critically, we found strong (0.7 or above) rank ordercorrelations between by-child gesture counts from human andmachine coding for 7 of the 12 gestures (including the criticalgestures of declarative pointing, hold outs and gives). Giventhe challenging nature of the data - recordings of many differ-ent dyads in different environments engaged in diverse activi-ties - we consider these results a very encouraging first attemptat the task, and evidence that automatic or machine-assistedgesture identification could make a valuable contribution to thestudy of cognitive development.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Deep learning" }, { "word": "child gesture recognition" }, { "word": "languagedevelopment." } ], "section": "Language Development", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0h79k11v", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Soumitra", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Samanta", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Liverpool", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Colin", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Bannard", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Liverpool", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Julian", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Pine", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Liverpool", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2020-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/29403/galley/19263/download/" } ] }