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{ "pk": 29466, "title": "Learner dynamics in a model of wug inflection:Integrating frequency and phonology", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "A recent large-scale wug-task study found that non-nativespeakers of English tend to produce fewer regular past-tense-ed inflections than native speakers (Cuskley et al., 2015). Inthis paper we present a model that can account for this dif-ference in behaviour as resulting from a difference in inputamounts and distributions. This model attends to both fre-quency, using Bayesian non-parametric methods, and phono-logical similarity between words, using a neural model of wordforms, and unifies these factors within a single probabilisticframework. We show that the general pattern of over-use ofirregular inflections in non-native speakers can result simplyfrom exposure to a smaller amount of input and does not re-quire any model-internal distinction of native and non-nativespeakers. Our model also captures the interaction betweenclass frequency and phonological similarity that was evidentacross all participant productions.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "inflectional morphology" }, { "word": "modelling" }, { "word": "learning" } ], "section": "Language and Uncertainty", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7bx2227t", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Stella", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Frank", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Edinburgh", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Kenny", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Smith", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Edinburgh", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Christine", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Cuskley", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Newcastle University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2020-01-02T00:00:00+06:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/29466/galley/19326/download/" } ] }