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{ "pk": 29565, "title": "Can preschoolers use probability to infer others desires?", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Probability influences our social inferences. Here, we explored whether preschoolers use probabilistic information to inferothers desires. Sixty 3-year-olds were shown stories where one character went to a gumball machine with mostly redgumballs and just a few purple ones and another character went to a machine with the reverse distribution. Both charactersreceived a red gumball. Children in one between-subjects condition were asked who wanted a red gumball and children ina control condition were asked who knew they would get a red gumball. Children mostly selected the character who wentto the machine with more red gumballs when asked about desires but not when asked about knowledge. This suggests that3-year-olds can use proportions to infer others desires.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Session 1", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7xd984t1", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Tiffany", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Doan", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Waterloo", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Ori", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Friedman", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Waterloo", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Stephanie", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Denison", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Waterloo", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2020-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/29565/galley/19425/download/" } ] }