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{ "pk": 29769, "title": "Preschoolers’ responses to unknown words: Questions and evaluation of definitionquality", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Asking questions about unknown things involves recognizing knowledge gaps, identifying information sources, and for-mulating appropriate questions. This active involvement propels development by individualizing the learning environment.To characterize active engagement in word learning, we investigated whether preschoolers ask questions about novel vo-cabulary and evaluate definition quality. In Study 1, preschoolers were asked to perform actions following instructionswith novel (transpose) or familiar (switch) verbs. They asked more questions about novel (M = 3.31 out of 9, SD = 3.34)than familiar verbs (M = .17, SD = .44), t(35) = -5.68, p ¡ .001. In Study 2, informative or uninformative definitions wereprovided. Preliminary data suggest that preschoolers only asked questions when faced with uninformative definitions (M= .65 out of 3). When faced with novel words, preschoolers not only elicit questions, but also determine whether theirinformation needs have been met.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Poster Session 2", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7461w5r8", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Laura", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Janakiefski", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Vanderbilt University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Nicholas", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Tippenhauer", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Vanderbilt University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Megan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Saylor", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Vanderbilt University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2020-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/29769/galley/19623/download/" } ] }