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{ "pk": 30569, "title": "Problem Representation and Hypothesis Generation in Diagnostic Reasoning", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "In this paper we examine the role of domain knowledge in the process of hypothesis generation and problem representation during diagnostic reasoning. An on-line task environment and the combination of discourse and protocol analysis techniques were used to test the differences between two groups of experts solving a clinical problem. The groups consisted of high domain knowledgesubjects (HDK) -endocrinologists- and low domain-knowledge (LDK) subjects cardiologists-. TTie results show that HDK subjects used a more efficient process of diagnostic reasoning as generated a more coherent representation of the problem. A two-stage model describing the process of hypothesis generation was proposed to explain the differences in theprocess of hypothesis generation.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Problem Solving II", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/95571600", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Guy-Marie", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Joseph", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "McGill University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Vimla", "middle_name": "L.", "last_name": "Patel", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "McGill University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1987-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30569/galley/20418/download/" } ] }