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{ "pk": 30624, "title": "Acquiring Special Case Schemata In Explanation-Based Learning", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Much of expertise in problem-solving situations involves rajiidly choosinj? a tightly-constrained schema that is appropriate to the current problem. The paradigm of explanation-based learning, is being applied to investigate hou- an intelligent system can acquire these \"appropriately general\" schemata. While the motivations for producing these specialized schemata are computational, results reported in the psychological literature are corroborated by a fully-implemented comjjuter model. .Acquiring these special case schemata involves combining schemata from two different classes. One class contains domain-independent problem solving schemata, while the other class consists of domain-specific knowledge. By analyzing solutions to sample problems, new domain knowledge is produced that often is not easily usable by the problem-solving schemata. .Special case schemata result from constraining these general schemata so that a k n o w n problem solving technique is guaranteed to work. This significantly reduces the amount of ])lanning that the problemsolver would other>*ise need to perlorm elaborating the general schema in a n e w problem-solving situation.The model and an application of it in the domain of classical physics are presented.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Artificial Intelligence and Simulation II", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/15s810dd", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Jude", "middle_name": "W.", "last_name": "Shavlik", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Coordinated Science Laboratory", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Gerald", "middle_name": "F.", "last_name": "DeJong", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Coordinated Science Laboratory", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Brain", "middle_name": "H.", "last_name": "Ross", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1987-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30624/galley/20473/download/" } ] }