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{ "pk": 30633, "title": "The Role of Categories in the Generation of Counterfactuals: A Connectionist Interpretation", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This paper proposes that a fairly standard connectionist category mode can provide a mechanism for the generation of counter factuals ~ non-veridical versions of perceived events or objects. A distinction is made between evolved counterfactuals, which generate mental spaces (as proposed by Fauconnier), and fleeting counterfactuals, which do not TTiis paper explores only the latter in detail. A connection is made with the recently proposed counterfactual theory of Kahneman and Miller, specifically our model shares with theirs a fundamental rule of counterfactual production based on normality. The relationship between counterfactuals and the psychological constructs of \"schema with correction\" and \"goodness\" is examined. A computer simulation in support of our model is included.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "counterfactuals" }, { "word": "norm theory" }, { "word": "Connectionism" }, { "word": "Categories" } ], "section": "Poster Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/98g1n8f3", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Robert", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "French", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Michigan", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Mark", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Weaver", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Michigan", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1987-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30633/galley/20482/download/" } ] }