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{ "pk": 30928, "title": "Functional Constraints on Backwards Pronominal Reference", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "How does the syntax of a sentence constrain speakers' selection of pronominal referents? Drawing on work by functionalist grammarians, we describe the communicative effect of using a pronoun vs. a definite noun phrase, a matrix vs. a subordinate clause, and the simple past tense vs. anterior/imperfective aspect. Our analysis allowed us to predict differences in coreference judgements for the following three sentence types: He worked on a top-secret project when John was ordered to quit. He was working on a top-secret project when John was ordered to quit. When he worked on a top-secret project, John was ordered to quit. Coreference judgements from 70 speakers supported our predictions and our research program: A n adequate characterization of how syntax constrains sentence comprehension requires reference to the communicative functions performed by syntactic forms.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Paper Presentations -- Group 2: Language", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0jn6r2gz", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Catherine", "middle_name": "L.", "last_name": "Harris", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, San Diego", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Elizabeth", "middle_name": "A.", "last_name": "Bates", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, San Diego", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1990-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/30928/galley/20777/download/" } ] }