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{ "pk": 31977, "title": "Selective attention in the acquisition of the past tense", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "It is well known that children generally exhibit a \"U-shaped\" pattern of development in the process of acquiring the past tense. Piunkett & Marchman (1991) showed that a connectionist network, trained on the past tense, would exhibit U-shaped learning effects. This network did not completely master the past tense mapping, however. Piunkett & Marchman (1993) showed that a network trained with an incrementally expanded training set was able to achieve acceptable levels of mastery, as well as show the desired U-shaped pattern. In this paper, we point out some problems with using an incrementally expanded training set. We propose a model of selective attention that enables our network to completely master the past tense mapping and exhibit U-shaped learning effects without requiring external manipulation of its training set.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Paper Presentations", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/20p9b3xd", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Dan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Jackson", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, San Diego", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Rodger", "middle_name": "M.", "last_name": "Constandse", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Institute for Neural Computation, University of California, San Diego", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Garrison", "middle_name": "W.", "last_name": "Cottrell", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Institute for Neural Computation, University of California, San Diego", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1996-01-01T10:00:00-08:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/31977/galley/23042/download/" } ] }