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{ "pk": 32053, "title": "Emergent Letter Perception: Implementing the Role Hypothesis", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Empirical psychological experimentation (very briefly reviewed here) has provided evidence of top-down conceptual constraints on letter perception. The role hypothesis suggests that these conceptual constraints take the form of structural subcomponents (roles) and relations between subcomponents (r-roles). In this paper, we present a fully-implemented computer model based on the role hypothesis of letter recognition. The emergent model of letter perception discussed below offers a cogent explanation of human letter-perception data — especially with regard to error-making. The model goes beyond simple categorization by parsing a letter-form into its constituent parts. As it runs, the model dynamically builds (and destroys) a context-sensitive internal representation of the letter that it is perceiving. The representation emerges as by-product of a parallel exploration of possible categories. The model is able to successfully recognize (i.e., conceptually parse) many diverse letters at the extremes of their categories.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Posters", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/31w4j195", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Gary", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "McGraw", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Reliable Software Technologies Corporation", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Douglas", "middle_name": "R.", "last_name": "Hofstadter", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Center for Research on Concepts and Cognition", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1996-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/32053/galley/23118/download/" } ] }