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{ "pk": 32253, "title": "A Computational Theory of Vocabulary Expansion", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "As part of an interdisciplinary project to develop a computational cognitive model of a reader of narrative text, we are developing a computational theory of how natural-language-understanding systems can automatically expand their vocabulary by determining from context the meaning of words that are unknown, misunderstood, or used in a new sense. 'Context' includes surrounding text, grammatical information, and background knowledge, but no external sources. Our thesis is that the meaning of such a word can be determined from context, can be revised upon further encounters with the word, \"<i>converges</i>\" to a dictionary-like definition if enough context has been provided and there have been enough exposures to the word, and eventually \"<i>settles down</i>\" to a \"<i>steady state</i>\" that is always subject to revision upon further encounters with the word. The system is being implemented in the SNePS knowledge-representation and reasoning system.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Long Papers", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6t0254gr", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Karen", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ehrlich", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Psychology, University of Plymouth, Drake Circus", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "William", "middle_name": "J.", "last_name": "Rapaport", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Department of Psychology, University of Plymouth, Drake Circus", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1997-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/32253/galley/23318/download/" } ] }