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{ "pk": 32281, "title": "The processing of negatives during discourse comprehension", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This paper investigates the eflfects of negation in discourse comprehension. The paper is based on the finding by Mac-Donald and Just (1989) that after reading sentences such as <i>Elizabeth bakes some bread but no cookies</i> subjects are faster to respond to the probe <i>bread</i> than to the probe <i>cookies</i>. The question arises whether this differential availability of the relevant concepts is due to negation, or whether it reflects the fact that a bread is present in the described situation, whereas cookies are not. In order to decide between these alternatives two experiments were conducted. In Experiment 1 negated entities that are absent from the described situation were compared with non-negated entities that are present, whereas in Experiment 2 negated entities that are present in the situation were compared with non-negated entities that are absent. The results of the two experiments indicate that both factors, namely 'negation' and 'absence from situation', affect the availability of concepts during discourse processing.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [], "section": "Long Papers", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4tc558j0", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Barbara", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kaup", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Human-Computer Interaction Institute, Carnegie Mellon University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "1997-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/32281/galley/23346/download/" } ] }