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{
    "pk": 40592,
    "title": "The Formation of a Heterotopia: An Inquiry into the Intermingling of Utopic Thoughts and Concrete Activities in Olivetti’s Ivrea",
    "subtitle": null,
    "abstract": "This essay explores the process by which the Olivetti factory and its related structures in Ivrea developed, especially under Adriano Olivetti from the 1930s through the 50s, into what could be regarded as a heterotopic space in keeping with the fundamental significance of the term as it was presented by Michel Foucault. Looking at four significant sources (or causes) of influence—Italian rationalism, Le Corbusier, the corporativist policies of Italian fascism, and Frank Lloyd Wright—the essay traces their respective roles in shaping the built environment of this relatively small subalpine Italian city. Specific projects discussed include the principal factory building and its numerous extension projects, Figini and Pollini’s workers’ housing units of 1935, the rationalist duo’s design of the social services building, and Piccinato’s Quartiere Bellavista.",
    "language": "en",
    "license": {
        "name": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial  4.0",
        "short_name": "CC BY-NC 4.0",
        "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\n\nNonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.\n\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.",
        "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0"
    },
    "keywords": [
        {
            "word": "Adriano Olivetti"
        },
        {
            "word": "Ivrea"
        },
        {
            "word": "Figini and Pollini"
        },
        {
            "word": "le corbusier"
        },
        {
            "word": "Italian Rationalism"
        },
        {
            "word": "Italian Fascism"
        },
        {
            "word": "Frank Lloyd Wright"
        },
        {
            "word": "Bruno Zevi"
        },
        {
            "word": "Luigi Piccinato"
        }
    ],
    "section": "Vol.7: Moving Images",
    "is_remote": true,
    "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/75t413bz",
    "frozenauthors": [
        {
            "first_name": "Matthew",
            "middle_name": "",
            "last_name": "Collins",
            "name_suffix": "",
            "institution": "Harvard University",
            "department": "None"
        }
    ],
    "date_submitted": "2015-04-30T22:05:31+02:00",
    "date_accepted": "2015-04-30T22:05:31+02:00",
    "date_published": "2017-12-28T17:12:52+01:00",
    "render_galley": null,
    "galleys": [
        {
            "label": "",
            "type": "pdf",
            "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cisj/article/40592/galley/30477/download/"
        }
    ]
}