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{
    "pk": 409,
    "title": "Life-threatening Vesicular Bronchial Injury Requiring Veno-venous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Rescue in an Electronic Nicotine Delivery System User",
    "subtitle": null,
    "abstract": "The use of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) is increasing across the United States astobacco bans increase and more people use these devices in an attempt to quit smoking. They areunregulated by the Food and Drug Administration, and there is significant concern that ENDS couldproduce several toxic byproducts.\nIn this case a 35-year-old female presented to the emergency department with sudden-onsetdyspnea. She denied current tobacco smoking, but she was a user of ENDS. When bronchoscopywas performed, an extensive pattern of suspected chemical injury was noted in her airways. Sherequired transfer to a tertiary center where she required extracorporeal membranous oxygenation.\nDespite public opinion that ENDS are generally safe, or at least safer than tobacco smoking,contrary evidence is mounting. We postulate that her injuries were likely suffered secondary to useof an ENDS.",
    "language": "en",
    "license": {
        "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0",
        "short_name": "CC BY 4.0",
        "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.",
        "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"
    },
    "keywords": [],
    "section": "Case Reports",
    "is_remote": true,
    "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2fd2j1rp",
    "frozenauthors": [
        {
            "first_name": "Thomas",
            "middle_name": "",
            "last_name": "Carter",
            "name_suffix": "",
            "institution": "Ohio University Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Portsmouth, Ohio",
            "department": "None"
        },
        {
            "first_name": "Dalkeith",
            "middle_name": "",
            "last_name": "Tucker",
            "name_suffix": "",
            "institution": "Ohio University Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Portsmouth, Ohio",
            "department": "None"
        },
        {
            "first_name": "Ahmet",
            "middle_name": "",
            "last_name": "Kilic,",
            "name_suffix": "",
            "institution": "The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Department of Cardiac Surgery, Columbus, Ohio",
            "department": "None"
        },
        {
            "first_name": "Thomas",
            "middle_name": "J.",
            "last_name": "Papadimos",
            "name_suffix": "",
            "institution": "The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Department of Anesthesiology, Columbus, Ohio",
            "department": "None"
        },
        {
            "first_name": "Andrew",
            "middle_name": "",
            "last_name": "Barlow",
            "name_suffix": "",
            "institution": "Ohio University Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Portsmouth, Ohio",
            "department": "None"
        },
        {
            "first_name": "Ellen",
            "middle_name": "",
            "last_name": "Berry",
            "name_suffix": "",
            "institution": "Ohio University Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, Athens, Ohio",
            "department": "None"
        }
    ],
    "date_submitted": "2017-07-06T22:47:11+05:30",
    "date_accepted": "2017-07-06T22:47:11+05:30",
    "date_published": "2017-07-14T21:58:54+05:30",
    "render_galley": null,
    "galleys": [
        {
            "label": "",
            "type": "",
            "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_cpcem/article/409/galley/173/download/"
        }
    ]
}