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{
    "pk": 47005,
    "title": "Hypokalemia-induced Type 1 Brugada Reveals Type 3 Brugada Pattern with Repletion: Case Report",
    "subtitle": null,
    "abstract": "<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Brugada syndrome is a ventricular arrhythmia and type of sodium channelopathy that can be seen in the absence of structural heart disease. Recognition of this pattern on electrocardiogram (ECG) is important for stabilization and correction of underlying triggers that can be addressed in the emergency department (ED).</p>\n<p><strong>Case report: </strong>We describe a case of a 58-year-old male who presented with chest pain and was found to have type 1 Brugada pattern in the setting of severe hypokalemia. Repletion of potassium later revealed type 3 Brugada pattern followed by resolution on repeat ECG.</p>\n<p><strong>Conclusion</strong>: Rapid identification of underlying metabolic derangements that can trigger Brugada syndrome is important in the ED setting. Correction of the underlying abnormality can reveal a type 3 pattern with subsequent resolution of the pattern if well-controlled.</p>",
    "language": "eng",
    "license": {
        "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0",
        "short_name": "CC BY 4.0",
        "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.",
        "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"
    },
    "keywords": [
        {
            "word": "Hypokalemia"
        },
        {
            "word": "Brugada"
        },
        {
            "word": "case report"
        },
        {
            "word": "Type I brugada"
        },
        {
            "word": "Type III brugada"
        }
    ],
    "section": "Case Reports",
    "is_remote": true,
    "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7rn6x872",
    "frozenauthors": [
        {
            "first_name": "Christina",
            "middle_name": "",
            "last_name": "Cantwell",
            "name_suffix": "",
            "institution": "University of California, Irvine, Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Orange, California",
            "department": ""
        },
        {
            "first_name": "Mark",
            "middle_name": "",
            "last_name": "Langdorf",
            "name_suffix": "",
            "institution": "University of California, Irvine, Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, Orange, California",
            "department": ""
        }
    ],
    "date_submitted": "2025-03-12T19:15:25.877000Z",
    "date_accepted": "2025-05-20T20:07:21.193000Z",
    "date_published": "2025-07-15T03:36:00Z",
    "render_galley": null,
    "galleys": [
        {
            "label": "PDF",
            "type": "pdf",
            "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uciem_cpcem/article/47005/galley/38487/download/"
        }
    ]
}