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{
    "pk": 49158,
    "title": "Speak Last and Step-by-Step: The Effect of Order and Response Mode on Evidence Evaluation",
    "subtitle": null,
    "abstract": "Previous research on order effects in legal decision-making has produced mixed results, possibly due to different response modes adopted in the tasks: End-of-Sequence (EoS) or Step-by-Step (SbS), which might reflect different cognitive models that fact-finders employ during evidence evaluation and integration. This paper investigates how response mode interacts with evidence order to influence judgments of the probability of guilt and verdict. In Study 1 (N = 159), no order effects were found in the EoS condition; but a recency effect emerged in the SbS condition. Study 2 (N = 95) revealed no order effect when the first set of evidence was judged SbS and the second set EoS. We also found that participants' probability of guilt judgments were generally consistent with Bayesian predictions when they responded SbS, but not when they responded EoS. We discuss potential explanations for these findings and their implications for legal decision-making.",
    "language": "eng",
    "license": {
        "name": "",
        "short_name": "",
        "text": null,
        "url": ""
    },
    "keywords": [],
    "section": "Papers with Oral Presentation",
    "is_remote": true,
    "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1zj2p06s",
    "frozenauthors": [
        {
            "first_name": "Mengxuan",
            "middle_name": "Helen",
            "last_name": "Qiao",
            "name_suffix": "",
            "institution": "University College London",
            "department": ""
        },
        {
            "first_name": "David",
            "middle_name": "",
            "last_name": "Lagnado",
            "name_suffix": "",
            "institution": "University College London",
            "department": ""
        }
    ],
    "date_submitted": null,
    "date_accepted": null,
    "date_published": "2025-01-01T18:00:00Z",
    "render_galley": null,
    "galleys": [
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            "label": "PDF",
            "type": "pdf",
            "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/49158/galley/37119/download/"
        },
        {
            "label": "PDF",
            "type": "pdf",
            "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/49158/galley/38664/download/"
        }
    ]
}