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{ "pk": 49269, "title": "Learning novel intransitive verbs from input cues: Experiments with Mandarin-learning toddlers", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "In two novel verb experiments using the visual fixation paradigm, we investigated how Mandarin-learning toddlers employ distributional cues and semantic cues to categorize novel unaccusative and unergative verbs. In Experiment 1, 31-month-old (but not 19-month-old) participants were found to use the word-order cue to categorize two novel verbs VUA and VUE: after hearing \"VUA-le NP\" and \"NP VUE-le\" in the training phase, they categorized VUA as unaccusative and VUE as unergative, showing discrimination in looking times between grammatical trials \"NP VUA-le\" and ungrammatical trials \"VUE-le NP\" in the test phase. In Experiment 2, 31-month-olds used the semantic cue of telicity provided via novel events to make categorizations: watching a telic event paired with \"VUA-le\" and an atelic event paired with \"VUE-le\" led to differentiation between grammatical trials \"VUA-le NP\" and ungrammatical trials \"VUE-le NP\". The findings provide evidence for toddlers' ability to extract information from the input and make generalizations in verb learning.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Linguistics; Language acquisition; Learning; Syntax; Eye tracking" } ], "section": "Papers with Oral Presentation", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/17z6k0m5", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Ziqi", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Wang", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Beijing Institute of Technology", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Xiaolu", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Yang", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Tsinghua University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Stella", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Christie", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Tsinghua University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Rushen", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Shi", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "UniversitŽ du QuŽbec à MontrŽal", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2025-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/49269/galley/37230/download/" } ] }