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{ "pk": 49279, "title": "Distributional learning over meaningful words facilitates semantic inferences about previously unknown words", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Prior research suggests that a small vocabulary of meaningful words (a semantic seed) aids distributional learning. In two experiments, we show that adults who are exposed to a complex artificial language are better at inferring the meaning of previously unknown pseudowords when they were taught a semantic seed prior to distributional exposure. We further show that the benefit of a semantic seed is driven primarily by using seed words to discover the relationship between distributional and semantic classes. These results have implications for how syntactic bootstrapping begins.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Psychology; Cognitive development; Language acquisition; Statistical learning" } ], "section": "Papers with Oral Presentation", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3v49q50n", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Abigail", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Laver", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Pennsylvania", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Heesu", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Yun", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Northeastern University", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Albert", "middle_name": "E.", "last_name": "Kim", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Colorado", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "John", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Trueswell", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Pennsylvania", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2025-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/49279/galley/37240/download/" } ] }