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{
    "pk": 49310,
    "title": "Word Integration Across Sentence Boundaries in Third and Fourth Age Adults: Evidence from Eye-Tracking during Reading",
    "subtitle": null,
    "abstract": "This study investigates how adults in the third (60–79 years) and fourth age (80+ years) integrate words across sentence boundaries during reading. Participants read two-sentence passages involving direct lexical repetition or bridging inferences. Both age groups exhibited longer reading times when bridging was required, showing that inference-making is still present despite potential cognitive declines. However, while third-age adults showed immediate sensitivity to inference demands, fourth-age participants demonstrated a delayed response, suggesting compensatory strategies. These findings highlight a key role for semantic knowledge in sustaining reading comprehension in old age. Future research with more diverse samples and longitudinal methods should clarify how age-related changes interact with linguistic resources. Interventions may target processing speeds to support reading comprehension in late adulthood.",
    "language": "eng",
    "license": {
        "name": "",
        "short_name": "",
        "text": null,
        "url": ""
    },
    "keywords": [
        {
            "word": "Linguistics; Psychology; Language Comprehension; Eye tracking"
        }
    ],
    "section": "Papers with Oral Presentation",
    "is_remote": true,
    "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3t37r40h",
    "frozenauthors": [
        {
            "first_name": "Ernesto",
            "middle_name": "",
            "last_name": "Guerra",
            "name_suffix": "",
            "institution": "Universidad de Chile",
            "department": ""
        },
        {
            "first_name": "Andrea",
            "middle_name": "",
            "last_name": "Helo",
            "name_suffix": "",
            "institution": "Universidad de Chile",
            "department": ""
        },
        {
            "first_name": "Carlos",
            "middle_name": "",
            "last_name": "Rojas",
            "name_suffix": "",
            "institution": "Universidad del B’o-B’o",
            "department": ""
        },
        {
            "first_name": "Bernardo",
            "middle_name": "",
            "last_name": "Riffo",
            "name_suffix": "",
            "institution": "Universidad de Concepci—n",
            "department": ""
        }
    ],
    "date_submitted": null,
    "date_accepted": null,
    "date_published": "2025-01-01T10:00:00-08:00",
    "render_galley": null,
    "galleys": [
        {
            "label": "PDF",
            "type": "pdf",
            "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/49310/galley/37271/download/"
        }
    ]
}