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{ "pk": 49337, "title": "Usage frequency predicts lexicalization across languages", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Languages are more likely to have lexical items for some concepts (e.g. CHILD) than others (e.g. PARENT). We propose that the communicative need of a concept influences how often it is lexicalized across languages, and test the hypothesis that usage frequency (which also reflects communicative need) predicts lexicalization across languages. Our analyses consider more than a thousand concepts, and demonstrate that average usage frequency across dozens of languages is a relatively good predictor of the typological prevalence of lexicalization across hundreds of languages. This finding implies that cross-linguistic regularities in lexicalization can be attributed in part to shared communicative need across cultures.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Anthropology; Linguistics; Concepts and categories; Semantics of language; Cross-linguistic analysis" } ], "section": "Abstracts with Oral Presentation", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1m3870tq", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Temuulen", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Khishigsuren", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Melbourne", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Francis", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Mollica", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Melbourne", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Ekaterina", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Vylomova", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "The University of Melbourne", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Charles", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kemp", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Melbourne", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2025-01-02T00:00:00+06:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/49337/galley/37298/download/" } ] }