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{ "pk": 49814, "title": "Structural Alignment Across Visual and Linguistic Modalities: A Developmental Refinement Perspective", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "This study investigates the structural alignment of conceptual representations accessed from visual and linguistic modalities in 8-9-year-old children and adults. Using a Spatial Arrangement (SpAM) task, participants organized familiar items from two categories – household items (HHI) and vegetables & fruits (VF) – presented separately as images and written words on a two-dimensional grid. Representational dissimilarity matrices were computed based on item distances within each modality and analyzed for structural alignment across modalities. Results showed significantly lower cross-modal alignment in children compared to adults, suggesting ongoing developmental changes in the structure of conceptual representations. Additionally, cross-modal alignment was higher for VF than for HHI categories in both age groups, indicating category-specific variations in conceptual organization and its refinement. These findings provide insights into the gradual refinement of the structure of the lexical-conceptual system, extending beyond item-level lexical learning.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Psychology; Concepts and categories; Development; Representation; Quantitative Behavior" } ], "section": "Papers with Poster Presentation", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5cv4t5mf", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Luan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Li", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Shanghai Jiao Tong University", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2025-01-01T11:00:00-07:00", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/49814/galley/37776/download/" } ] }