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{ "pk": 50178, "title": "A Computational Model of Human Vocal Imitation", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Humans have the remarkable intuitive ability to use their voices to imitate any sound they hear. For example, imagine conveying the sound of an engine to a mechanic, a birdcall to a friend, or a strange new synthesizer to a musician. Vocal imitation is fundamental to human communication, and may even form the basis of early language learning. But it is also mysterious: how do we use the limited affordances of a vocal tract to communicate novel sounds far beyond its reach? We propose that the answer lies in recursive social reasoning: we present a computational model of vocal imitation that extends the Rational Speech Acts framework with a simulated vocal tract for the speaker, and a feature-based model of auditory perception for the listener. Without fitting any parameters, our model accurately predicts the types of phones human speakers choose when imitating a variety of real-world sounds (R^2 = 0.809).", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Audition; Language Production; Pragmatics; Bayesian modeling; Computational Modeling" } ], "section": "Member Abstracts with Poster Presentation", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5sw9v2m7", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Matthew", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Caren", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "MIT", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Kartik", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Chandra", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "MIT", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Joshua", "middle_name": "B.", "last_name": "Tenenbaum", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "MIT", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Jonathan", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ragan-Kelley", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "MIT", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Karima", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ma", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Massachusetts Institute of Technology", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2025-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/50178/galley/38140/download/" } ] }