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{ "pk": 50214, "title": "Whole is Greater than the Sum of its Parts : Bilingualism Shapes Tolerance for Simultaneous Identities", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "In a set of three cross-cultural studies, we investigated how culture, linguistic background, and way of acquiring a bilingual status could affect tolerance for simultaneous identity (the belief that people can be simultaneously part of two social groups). Adults (N =1412), and 5-7-year-old children (N = 166) read stories about three bilingual children who each acquired a second language by different means (through learning, immigration, or parents) and measured participant's tolerance towards the simultaneous identity. In study 1 and 2 we found that US and Indian bilinguals were more likely to tolerate simultaneous linguistic identity than monolingual groups. In study 3 we find that bilingual 5-7-year-old children from the US and India exhibit a pattern similar to what was previously found in adults. Results suggest that both culture and the experience of bilingualism serve as important mechanisms in shaping our social group cognition.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Psychology; Culture; Group Behaviour; Social cognition; Cross-cultural analysis" } ], "section": "Member Abstracts with Poster Presentation", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3zj8g5mf", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Sharanya", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Bashyam", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Irvine", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Nadia", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Chernyak", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California - Irvine", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2025-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/50214/galley/38176/download/" } ] }