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{ "pk": 5316, "title": "Early Experience and Incentive Relativity in Adulthood", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Human and animal studies have shown the long-lasting impact of early life experiences on the development of individual differences in stress responsiveness in later life. Despite the numerous works that evaluate the effect of early experiences on different behavioral paradigms, which for the most part are related to aversive situations, there are few studies that assess the effects on the unexpected downshift or omission of positive rewards. The purpose of this article is to present several independent lines of research into how frustration responses during adulthood may be influenced by early experiences. Very few works have been found on the subject, and in most cases the results were negative or controversial. However, more recent investigations suggest that the responses in adults to frustration or euphoria may be modulated by early experiences.", "language": "en", "license": { "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0", "short_name": "CC BY 4.0", "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "Frustration" }, { "word": "positive contrast" }, { "word": "early experiences" }, { "word": "Downshift" }, { "word": "Reward" }, { "word": "omission" } ], "section": "Special Issue: Revisiting The Legacy of Stan Kuczaj", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/53f731wg", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Lucas", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Cuenya", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Laboratorio de Psicología Experimental y Aplicada- Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas IDIM – CONICET – Universidad de Buenos Aires.", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Giselle", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kamenetzky", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Laboratorio de Psicología Experimental y Aplicada- Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas IDIM – CONICET – Universidad de Buenos Aires.\n†Centro del Altos Estudios en Ciencias Humanas y de la Salud (CAECIHS)- Universidad Abierta Interamericana (UAI)", "department": "None" }, { "first_name": "Alba", "middle_name": "Elisabeth", "last_name": "Mustaca", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Laboratorio de Psicología Experimental y Aplicada- Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas IDIM – CONICET – Universidad de Buenos Aires.\n†Centro del Altos Estudios en Ciencias Humanas y de la Salud (CAECIHS)- Universidad Abierta Interamericana (UAI)", "department": "None" } ], "date_submitted": "2014-06-28T12:57:29Z", "date_accepted": "2014-06-28T12:57:29Z", "date_published": "2014-08-24T21:57:43Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclapsych_ijcp/article/5316/galley/3183/download/" } ] }