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{
    "pk": 5459,
    "title": "Extinction of running-based taste aversion in rats (Rattus norvegicus)",
    "subtitle": null,
    "abstract": "Wheel running establishes conditioned aversion in rats to a taste solution consumed shortly prior to the running. Many studies have shown that this is a case of Pavlovian conditioning, in which the taste and running respectively act as the conditioned stimulus (CS) and the unconditioned stimulus (US), but extinction of this running-based taste aversion has not been explicitly demonstrated. Experiment 1, using a within-subjects design, showed that saccharin aversion formerly established by a single pairing of an exposure to saccharin solution with a running opportunity was extinguished by two daily exposures to the saccharin solution. However, there was no spontaneous recovery from extinction in the tests which were administered 6 and 27 days after the extinction days. Experiment 2, using a between-groups design, successfully demonstrated extinction and spontaneous recovery of running-based saccharin aversion, when rats were treated with a paradigm of 8 conditioning days, 8 extinction days, and 8 retention days.",
    "language": "en",
    "license": {
        "name": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0",
        "short_name": "CC BY 4.0",
        "text": "Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.\r\n\r\nNo additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.",
        "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0"
    },
    "keywords": [
        {
            "word": "running"
        },
        {
            "word": "Conditioned Taste Aversion"
        },
        {
            "word": "extinction"
        },
        {
            "word": "spontaneous recovery"
        },
        {
            "word": "rats"
        }
    ],
    "section": "Research Article",
    "is_remote": true,
    "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/55p958ks",
    "frozenauthors": [
        {
            "first_name": "Sadahiko",
            "middle_name": "",
            "last_name": "Nakajima",
            "name_suffix": "",
            "institution": "Kwansei Gakuin University",
            "department": "None"
        }
    ],
    "date_submitted": "2017-11-12T06:35:17-08:00",
    "date_accepted": "2017-11-12T06:35:17-08:00",
    "date_published": "2018-05-13T00:00:00-07:00",
    "render_galley": null,
    "galleys": [
        {
            "label": "",
            "type": "",
            "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclapsych_ijcp/article/5459/galley/3294/download/"
        }
    ]
}