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{ "pk": 61450, "title": "What Emerges From a “Ruined World”: The Dueling Philippine Humanisms of Nick Joaquin", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "For canonical Philippine writer Nick Joaquin, the American occupation has rendered insurrectionary action unfeasible. Thus, Joaquin is often read as lionizing the Spanish period in comparison. However, I challenge such readings to argue that Joaquin’s engagement with the Spanish past reflects a search for the conditions of possibility for revolution. This search, however, remains a fraught enterprise. Though Joaquin is lauded for depicting nonnormative, counter-hegemonic ideas of who qualifies to be a Philippine historical and revolutionary subject, I argue—by examining three of Joaquin’s works—that the tenability of his representations remains delimited by his positionality as a cosmopolitan mestizo.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "Postcolonial theory" }, { "word": "Feminist theory" }, { "word": "Indigeneity" }, { "word": "humanism" }, { "word": "Philippine Literature" }, { "word": "Non-Western Radical Traditions" }, { "word": "Philippine Enlightenment" }, { "word": "Spanish colonialism" }, { "word": "American imperialism" }, { "word": "Neocolonialism" }, { "word": "the Gothic" }, { "word": "Diasporic literature" } ], "section": "Essays", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2055v2s0", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Juan Carlos", "middle_name": "Coden", "last_name": "Fermin", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of California, Irvine", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2020-11-25T23:20:58Z", "date_accepted": "2020-11-25T23:20:58Z", "date_published": "2021-07-19T07:29:12Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/alonfilipinxjournal/article/61450/galley/47414/download/" } ] }