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{
    "pk": 63896,
    "title": "Latinx Heritage Preservation: Challenges, Successes, and Solutions",
    "subtitle": null,
    "abstract": "<p>Texas’ Mexican heritage is an integral yet often overlooked part of its history. Despite the state’s origins as part of México, the preservation of Latinx historical sites remains inadequate, as many sites are neglected, destroyed, or forgotten. This Comment explores the challenges and opportunities in preserving Latinx heritage in Texas, focusing on the legal and policy frameworks at both federal and state levels. Through a comparative case study of two segregated “Mexican Schools”—the Roosevelt School in Mission, Texas, which was demolished, and the Blackwell School in Marfa, Texas, now a national historic site—this Comment highlights the disparities in preservation efforts and the factors that contribute to its success or failure.</p>\n<p>This Comment begins by examining federal Latinx heritage initiatives, such as early National Park Service designations misconstruing Spanish heritage sites as Latinx sites and imposing the Spanish Black Legend onto Latinx people. It also examines the Park Service’s Latino Heritage Theme Study, which has made strides in its recognition of Latinx contributions but remains limited by narrow eligibility criteria for historic designation. At the state level, the Texas Historical Commission has focused predominantly on Spanish colonial narratives, often overshadowing the broader Latinx experience. The Comment identifies key barriers to preservation, including legal challenges, insufficient funding, and a lack of public awareness about available resources. For instance, the Roosevelt School’s demolition underscores the consequences of inadequate local preservation ordinances and community engagement, while the Blackwell School’s success demonstrates the power of organized advocacy and federal recognition.</p>\n<p>This Comment proposes several solutions to advance Latinx heritage preservation. These include amending federal and state laws to broaden eligibility criteria for historic designation, expanding tax incentives to include public entities like school districts, and increasing outreach and education to empower communities to protect their heritage. By addressing these issues, Texas and the nation can better preserve Latinx heritage, ensuring that the stories and contributions of Latinx communities are recognized and celebrated as part of the broader United States narrative. Such efforts are not only vital for historical accuracy, but also for fostering a more inclusive understanding of the identities of Texas and the nation as a whole.</p>",
    "language": null,
    "license": {
        "name": "All rights reserved",
        "short_name": "Copyright",
        "text": "© the author(s). All rights reserved.",
        "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/authors"
    },
    "keywords": [],
    "section": "Articles",
    "is_remote": true,
    "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2dq6w1cq",
    "frozenauthors": [
        {
            "first_name": "Alán",
            "middle_name": "",
            "last_name": "Díaz-Santana",
            "name_suffix": "",
            "institution": "",
            "department": ""
        }
    ],
    "date_submitted": null,
    "date_accepted": null,
    "date_published": "2025-12-10T23:02:00Z",
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            "label": "PDF",
            "type": "pdf",
            "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/uclalaw_cllr/article/63896/galley/49025/download/"
        }
    ]
}