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{ "pk": 65136, "title": "The Divergences of Positive Illusions: Face and Dignity Cultures", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "Throughout centuries the topic of self-understanding has been attributed with great psychological importance, even tracing back to the ancient Greeks. Despite traditional support for accurate self-perception, Taylor and Brown published a radical study in 1988 attesting that those who maintained positive illusions about themselves experienced higher levels of psychological well-being. This controversial paper was put to the test not long after by other psychologists who criticized the ambiguity of Taylor and Brown’s methodology, and through a more polished testing found the exact opposite: higher levels of psychological disadvantage were exhibited by subjects who self-enhanced. The purpose of this review is to examine this elusive concept of positive illusions in a cross-cultural context, including the face cultures of the East and dignity cultures of the West. Furthermore, I will address a recent study accounting for the literature’s inconsistencies on positive illusions and conclude with direction for future research.", "language": "en", "license": null, "keywords": [ { "word": "divergences" }, { "word": "positive illusions" } ], "section": "Articles", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/63p0g8cn", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Julie", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kim", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": "2013-12-20T09:00:45Z", "date_accepted": "2013-12-20T09:00:45Z", "date_published": "2013-12-20T08:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/ucm_mwp_ucmurj/article/65136/galley/49904/download/" } ] }