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{ "pk": 25803, "title": "Executive Functions and Conceptual Change in Science and Mathematics Learning", "subtitle": null, "abstract": "We investigate the hypothesis that Executive Functions\n(EFs) are implicated in the learning of science and\nmathematics by examining the relation between\nperformance in two Science and Mathematics Conceptual\nUnderstanding and Conceptual Change (CU&C) tasks,\nand two Stroop-like Inhibition and Shifting EF tasks, in a\ngroup of 69 4th and 6th grader children. The results showed\nhigh correlations between accuracy performance in the\nCU&C and EF tasks even when Intelligence Ability (IA)\nand Age were partialed out. A path analytic model showed\nthat performance in the CU&C tasks could be explained\nby performance in the EF and IA tasks, which were\npositively related to each other. Further analyses showed\nthat accuracy of performance particularly in the CU&C\ntasks could be predicted by performance in the EF tasks,\nwith high or medium EF scores being a prerequisite for\nplacement in the group of high CU&C achievers.", "language": "eng", "license": { "name": "", "short_name": "", "text": null, "url": "" }, "keywords": [ { "word": "executive functions" }, { "word": "Conceptual Change" }, { "word": "Science Learning and Teaching" }, { "word": "Mathematics Learning\nand Teaching" } ], "section": "Papers", "is_remote": true, "remote_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4036468r", "frozenauthors": [ { "first_name": "Stella", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Vosniadou", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Athens", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Dimitrios", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Pnevmantikos", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Western Macedonia", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Nikos", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Makris", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "Democritus University of Thrace", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Kalliopi", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Ikospentaki", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Athens", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Despina", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Lepenioti", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Athens", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Anna", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Chountala", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Athens", "department": "" }, { "first_name": "Giorgos", "middle_name": "", "last_name": "Kyrianakis", "name_suffix": "", "institution": "University of Western Macedonia", "department": "" } ], "date_submitted": null, "date_accepted": null, "date_published": "2015-01-01T18:00:00Z", "render_galley": null, "galleys": [ { "label": "PDF", "type": "pdf", "path": "https://journalpub.escholarship.org/cognitivesciencesociety/article/25803/galley/15427/download/" } ] }