HYDROGEN-INDUCED CALCITE DISSOLUTION IN AMALTHEENTON FORMATION CLAYSTONES: IMPLICATIONS FOR UNDERGROUND HYDROGEN STORAGE CAPROCK INTEGRITY

This is a Preprint and has not been peer reviewed. The published version of this Preprint is available: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.07.023. This is version 1 of this Preprint.

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Authors

Joel Peter Bensing, David Misch, Lukas Skerbisch, Reinhard Sachsenhofer

Abstract

With the rising potential of underground hydrogen storage (UHS) in depleted oil and gas reservoirs or deep saline aquifers, questions remain regarding changes to geological units due to interaction with injected hydrogen. Of particular importance is the integrity of potential caprocks/seals with respect to UHS. The results of this study show significant dissolution of calcite fossil fragments in claystone caprock proxies that were treated with a combination of hydrogen and 10 wt% NaCl brine. This is the first time it has been experimentally observed in claystones. The purpose of this short communication is to document the initial results that indicate the potential alteration of caprocks with injected hydrogen, and to further highlight the need for hydrogen-specific studies of caprocks in areas proposed for UHS.

DOI

https://doi.org/10.31223/X5205X

Subjects

Geology, Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Keywords

Underground Hydrogen Storage, Caprock Integrity, Calcite dissolution, Hydrogen

Dates

Published: 2022-04-23 04:57

Last Updated: 2022-04-23 08:57

License

CC BY Attribution 4.0 International

Additional Metadata

Data Availability (Reason not available):
bulk of the raw data (SEM composite images) are included in the manuscript figures