Statistical properties and modelled duration of an intracontinental earthquake sequence: 2021 Mw 5.9 Woods Point earthquake, Australia

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Authors

Yunqi Huang , Mark Quigley, James La Greca, Jake Wilcox, elodie borleis, Eleanor Green, Wayne Peck

Abstract

We investigate the 2021 moment magnitude (Mw) 5.9 Woods Point earthquake aftershock sequence (WPAS) in Victoria, Australia. WPAS Gutenberg-Richter b-values range from 0.76 to 1.07 and depend upon the earthquake magnitude type used (Mw vs Ml) and minimum completeness magnitude (Mc). The WPAS Modified Omori’s law p-value of 0.83~0.84 suggests slower aftershock decay rates, while the modelled duration of the WPAS (7.5 to 40.4 years) is consistent with estimated aftershock sequence durations in comparable continental intraplate settings. The high double-couple (>80%) of the mainshock and strong statistical fit of a sub-vertical plane to the aftershock cloud favour a structurally simple mainshock source fault. However, the delayed occurrence of the largest aftershocks (Ml 4.7, 4.2) and high proportion (~70%) of WPAS moment release sourced at distances > 1.5 km from the mainshock fault suggests aftershock activity on nearby structurally complex fault networks, as observed in other Australian sequences.

DOI

https://doi.org/10.31223/X5WQ5M

Subjects

Earth Sciences

Keywords

Woods Point Earthquake, Intraplate Earthquake, Statistical Seismology, intraplate earthquake, statistical seismology

Dates

Published: 2024-10-28 11:26

Last Updated: 2024-10-28 15:26

License

CC-BY Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International

Additional Metadata

Data Availability (Reason not available):
The data was obtained from the Seismology Research Center and was provided without any permission to share the data