Skip to main content
Problems of Global Ocean Averages and Integrals

Problems of Global Ocean Averages and Integrals

This is a Preprint and has not been peer reviewed. This is version 1 of this Preprint.

Add a Comment

You must log in to post a comment.


Comments

There are no comments or no comments have been made public for this article.

Downloads

Download Preprint

Authors

Carl Wunsch

Abstract

The ocean circulation exhibits a great regional variation in the temporal
behavior of physical parameters such as temperature or salt or carbon. Some of
the variety is very familiar, e.g. equatorial versus mid-latitude, but in
addition much heterogeneity appears within those very large-scale geographical
regions. Questions arise in computing and understanding the meaning of such
quantities as the global average temperature or heat uptake and their
corresponding uncertainties. Heat content through space and time in the
abyssal ocean, below 2000m, as seen in a 26-year state estimate, is used as an example.

DOI

https://doi.org/10.31223/X5HV12

Subjects

Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Keywords

ocean circulation, ocean climate changes, statistics climate change

Dates

Published: 2026-07-10 17:20

Last Updated: 2026-07-10 17:20

License

No Creative Commons license

Additional Metadata

Data Availability:
ECCO/JPL website

Metrics

Views: 10

Downloads: 0